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- /* UnDel File System: Midnight Commander file system.
-
- This file system is intended to be used together with the
- ext2fs library to recover files from ext2fs file systems.
-
- Parts of this program were taken from the lsdel.c and dump.c files
- written by Ted Ts'o (tytso@lurch.mit.edu) for the ext2fs package.
-
- Copyright (C) 1995 the Free Software Foundation
- Written by: 1995 Miguel de Icaza.
-
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
-
- /* Assumptions:
- *
- * 1. We don't handle directories (thus undelfs_getpath is easy to write).
- * 2. Files are on the local file system (we do not support vfs files
- * because we would have to provide an io_manager for the ext2fs tools,
- * and I don't think it would be too useful to undelete files
- */
-
- #include <config.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include "../src/fs.h"
- #include "../src/mad.h"
-
- #include "../src/mem.h"
- #include "vfs.h"
-
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <malloc.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
- #include <ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
-
- struct deleted_info {
- ino_t ino;
- unsigned short mode;
- unsigned short uid;
- unsigned short gid;
- unsigned long size;
- time_t dtime;
- int num_blocks;
- int free_blocks;
- };
-
- struct lsdel_struct {
- ino_t inode;
- int num_blocks;
- int free_blocks;
- int bad_blocks;
- };
-
- /* We only allow one opened ext2fs */
- static char *ext2_fname = "";
- static ext2_filsys fs = NULL;
- static struct lsdel_struct lsd;
- static struct deleted_info *delarray;
- static int num_delarray, max_delarray;
- static char *block_buf;
- static char *undelfserr = " undelfs: error ";
- static int readdir_ptr;
-
- /* To generate the . and .. entries use -2 */
- #define READDIR_PTR_INIT 0
-
- static void
- undelfs_shutdown ()
- {
- /* should shutdown the ext2 toolkit */
- }
-
- static void
- undelfs_get_path (char *dirname, char **ext2_fname, char **file)
- {
- char *p;
-
- *ext2_fname = 0;
-
- if (strncmp (dirname, "undel:", 6))
- return;
- else
- dirname += 6;
-
- /* Since we don't allow subdirectories, it's easy to get a filename,
- * just scan backwards for a slash
- */
- if (*dirname == 0)
- return;
-
- p = dirname + strlen (dirname);
- if (p - dirname > 2 && *(p-1) == '/' && *(p-2) == '.')
- *(p = p-2) = 0;
-
- while (p > dirname){
- if (*p == '/'){
- *file = strdup (p+1);
- *p = 0;
- *ext2_fname = strdup (dirname);
- *p = '/';
- return;
- }
- p--;
- }
- }
-
- static int
- lsdel_proc(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *block_nr, int blockcnt, void *private)
- {
- struct lsdel_struct *lsd = (struct lsdel_struct *) private;
-
- lsd->num_blocks++;
-
- if (*block_nr < fs->super->s_first_data_block ||
- *block_nr >= fs->super->s_blocks_count) {
- lsd->bad_blocks++;
- return BLOCK_ABORT;
- }
-
- if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(fs->block_map,*block_nr))
- lsd->free_blocks++;
-
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* We don't use xmalloc, since we want to recover and not abort the program
- * if we don't have enough memory
- */
- static int
- undelfs_loaddel ()
- {
- int retval, count;
- ino_t ino;
- struct ext2_inode inode;
- ext2_inode_scan scan;
-
- max_delarray = 100;
- num_delarray = 0;
- delarray = malloc(max_delarray * sizeof(struct deleted_info));
- if (!delarray) {
- message (1, undelfserr, " not enough memory ");
- return 0;
- }
- block_buf = malloc(fs->blocksize * 3);
- if (!block_buf) {
- message (1, undelfserr, " while allocating block buffer ");
- goto free_delarray;
- }
- if ((retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan))){
- message (1, undelfserr, " open_inode_scan: %d ", retval);
- goto free_block_buf;
- }
- if ((retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode))){
- message (1, undelfserr, " while starting inode scan %d ", retval);
- goto free_block_buf;
- }
-
- count = 0;
- while (ino) {
- if ((count++ % 1024) == 0)
- print_vfs_message ("undelfs: loading deleted files information %d inodes", count);
- if (inode.i_dtime == 0)
- goto next;
-
- if (S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode))
- goto next;
-
- lsd.inode = ino;
- lsd.num_blocks = 0;
- lsd.free_blocks = 0;
- lsd.bad_blocks = 0;
-
- retval = ext2fs_block_iterate(fs, ino, 0, block_buf,
- lsdel_proc, &lsd);
- if (retval) {
- message (1, undelfserr, " while calling ext2_block_iterate %d ", retval);
- goto next;
- }
- if (lsd.free_blocks && !lsd.bad_blocks) {
- if (num_delarray >= max_delarray) {
- max_delarray += 50;
- delarray = realloc(delarray,
- max_delarray * sizeof(struct deleted_info));
- if (!delarray) {
- message (1, undelfserr, " no more memory while reallocating array ");
- goto free_block_buf;
- }
- }
-
- delarray[num_delarray].ino = ino;
- delarray[num_delarray].mode = inode.i_mode;
- delarray[num_delarray].uid = inode.i_uid;
- delarray[num_delarray].gid = inode.i_gid;
- delarray[num_delarray].size = inode.i_size;
- delarray[num_delarray].dtime = inode.i_dtime;
- delarray[num_delarray].num_blocks = lsd.num_blocks;
- delarray[num_delarray].free_blocks = lsd.free_blocks;
- num_delarray++;
- }
-
- next:
- retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode);
- if (retval) {
- message(1, undelfserr, " while doing inode scan %d ", retval);
- goto error_out;
- }
- }
- readdir_ptr = READDIR_PTR_INIT;
- return 1;
-
- error_out:
- free_block_buf:
- free (block_buf);
- block_buf = 0;
- free_delarray:
- free (delarray);
- delarray = 0;
- return 0;
- }
-
- void com_err (const char *str, long err_code, const char *s2, ...)
- {
- message (1, " Ext2lib error ",
- " %s (%s: %d) ", s2, str, err_code);
- }
-
- static void *
- undelfs_opendir (char *dirname)
- {
- char *file, *f;
-
- undelfs_get_path (dirname, &file, &f);
- if (!file)
- return 0;
-
- /* We don't use the file name */
- free (f);
-
- if (strcmp (ext2_fname, file)){
- undelfs_shutdown ();
- ext2_fname = file;
- } else {
- /* To avoid expensive re-scannings */
- readdir_ptr = READDIR_PTR_INIT;
- free (file);
- return fs;
- }
-
- if (ext2fs_open (ext2_fname, 0, 0, 0, unix_io_manager, &fs)){
- message (1, undelfserr, " Could not open file %s ", ext2_fname);
- return 0;
- }
- print_vfs_message ("undelfs: reading inode bitmap...");
- if (ext2fs_read_inode_bitmap (fs)){
- message (1, undelfserr,
- " Could not load inode bitmap from: \n %s \n", ext2_fname);
- goto quit_opendir;
- }
- print_vfs_message ("undelfs: reading block bitmap...");
- if (ext2fs_read_block_bitmap (fs)){
- message (1, undelfserr,
- " Could not load block bitmap from: \n %s \n", ext2_fname);
- goto quit_opendir;
- }
- /* Now load the deleted information */
- if (!undelfs_loaddel ())
- goto quit_opendir;
- print_vfs_message ("undelfs: done.");
- return fs;
- quit_opendir:
- print_vfs_message ("undelfs: failure");
- ext2fs_close (fs);
- fs = NULL;
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Explanation:
- * On some operating systems (Slowaris 2 for example)
- * the d_name member is just a char long (Nice trick that break everything,
- * so we need to set up some space for the filename.
- */
- static struct {
- struct dirent dent;
- #ifdef NEED_EXTRA_DIRENT_BUFFER
- char extra_buffer [MC_MAXPATHLEN];
- #endif
- } undelfs_readdir_data;
-
- static void *
- undelfs_readdir (void *vfs_info)
- {
- char *dirent_dest;
-
- if (vfs_info != fs){
- message (1, " delfs: internal error ",
- " vfs_info is not fs! ");
- return NULL;
- }
- if (readdir_ptr == num_delarray)
- return NULL;
- dirent_dest = &(undelfs_readdir_data.dent.d_name [0]);
- if (readdir_ptr < 0)
- sprintf (dirent_dest, "%s", readdir_ptr == -2 ? "." : "..");
- else
- sprintf (dirent_dest, "%ld:%ld",
- delarray [readdir_ptr].ino,
- delarray [readdir_ptr].num_blocks);
- readdir_ptr++;
-
- #ifndef DIRENT_LENGTH_COMPUTED
- undelfs_readdir_data.dent.d_namlen = strlen (undelfs_readdir_data.dent.d_name);
- #endif
- return &undelfs_readdir_data;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_closedir (void *vfs_info)
- {
- return 0;
- }
-
- typedef struct {
- int f_index; /* file index into delarray */
- char *buf;
- int error_code; /* */
- int pos; /* file position */
- int current; /* used to determine current position in itereate */
- int finished;
- long inode;
- int bytes_read;
- long size;
-
- /* Used by undelfs_read: */
- char *dest_buffer; /* destination buffer */
- int count; /* bytes to read */
- } undelfs_file;
-
- /* We do not support lseek */
- static void *
- undelfs_open (char *fname, int flags, int mode)
- {
- char *file, *f;
- int inode, i;
- undelfs_file *p;
-
- /* Only allow reads on this file system */
- undelfs_get_path (fname, &file, &f);
- if (!file)
- return 0;
-
- if (strcmp (ext2_fname, file)){
- message (1, undelfserr, " You have to chdir to extract files first ");
- free (file);
- free (f);
- return 0;
- }
- inode = atol (f);
-
- /* Search the file into delarray */
- for (i = 0; i < num_delarray; i++){
- if (inode != delarray [i].ino)
- continue;
-
- /* Found: setup all the structures needed by read */
- p = (void *) malloc (sizeof (undelfs_file));
- if (!p){
- free (file);
- free (f);
- return 0;
- }
- p->buf = malloc(fs->blocksize);
- if (!p->buf){
- free (p);
- free (file);
- free (f);
- return 0;
- }
- p->inode = inode;
- p->finished = 0;
- p->f_index = i;
- p->error_code = 0;
- p->pos = 0;
- p->size = delarray [i].size;
- }
- return p;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_close (void *vfs_info)
- {
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- dump_read(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *blocknr, int blockcnt, void *private)
- {
- ssize_t nbytes;
- int copy_count;
- undelfs_file *p = (undelfs_file *) private;
-
- if (blockcnt < 0)
- return 0;
-
- if (*blocknr) {
- p->error_code = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, *blocknr,
- 1, p->buf);
- if (p->error_code)
- return BLOCK_ABORT;
- } else
- memset(p->buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
-
- if (p->pos + p->count < p->current){
- p->finished = 1;
- return BLOCK_ABORT;
- }
- if (p->pos > p->current + fs->blocksize){
- p->current += fs->blocksize;
- return 0; /* we have not arrived yet */
- }
-
- /* Now, we know we have to extract some data */
- if (p->pos >= p->current){
-
- /* First case: starting pointer inside this block */
- if (p->pos + p->count <= p->current + fs->blocksize){
- /* Fully contained */
- copy_count = p->count;
- p->finished = p->count;
- } else {
- /* Still some more data */
- copy_count = fs->blocksize-(p->pos-p->current);
- }
- memcpy (p->dest_buffer, p->buf + (p->pos-p->current), copy_count);
- } else {
- /* Second case: we already have passed p->pos */
- if (p->pos+p->count < p->current+fs->blocksize){
- copy_count = (p->pos + p->count) - p->current;
- p->finished = p->count;
- } else {
- copy_count = fs->blocksize;
- }
- memcpy (p->dest_buffer, p->buf, copy_count);
- }
- p->dest_buffer += copy_count;
- p->current += fs->blocksize;
- if (p->finished){
- return BLOCK_ABORT;
- }
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_read (void *vfs_info, char *buffer, int count)
- {
- undelfs_file *p = vfs_info;
- int retval;
-
- p->dest_buffer = buffer;
- p->current = 0;
- p->finished = 0;
- p->count = count;
-
- if (p->pos + p->count > p->size){
- p->count = p->size - p->pos;
- }
- retval = ext2fs_block_iterate(fs, p->inode, 0, NULL,
- dump_read, p);
- if (retval){
- message (1, undelfserr, " while iterating over blocks ");
- return -1;
- }
- if (p->error_code && !p->finished)
- return 0;
- p->pos = p->pos + (p->dest_buffer - buffer);
- return p->dest_buffer - buffer;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_write (void *vfs_info, char *buf, int count)
- {
- /* No writes allowed */
- return -1;
- }
-
- static long
- undelfs_getindex (char *path)
- {
- long inode = atol (path);
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < num_delarray; i++){
- if (delarray [i].ino == inode)
- return i;
- }
- return -1;
- }
-
- static int
- do_stat (int inode_index, struct stat *buf)
- {
- buf->st_dev = 0;
- buf->st_ino = delarray [inode_index].ino;
- buf->st_mode = delarray [inode_index].mode;
- buf->st_nlink = 1;
- buf->st_uid = delarray [inode_index].uid;
- buf->st_gid = delarray [inode_index].gid;
- buf->st_size = delarray [inode_index].size;
- buf->st_atime = delarray [inode_index].dtime;
- buf->st_ctime = delarray [inode_index].dtime;
- buf->st_mtime = delarray [inode_index].dtime;
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_lstat(char *path, struct stat *buf)
- {
- int inode_index;
- char *file, *f;
-
- undelfs_get_path (path, &file, &f);
- if (!file)
- return 0;
-
- if (strcmp (ext2_fname, file)){
- message (1, undelfserr, " You have to chdir to extract files first ");
- free (file);
- free (f);
- return 0;
- }
- inode_index = undelfs_getindex (f);
-
- if (inode_index == -1)
- return -1;
-
- return do_stat (inode_index, buf);
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_stat(char *path, struct stat *buf)
- {
- return undelfs_lstat (path, buf);
- }
-
-
- static int
- undelfs_fstat (void *vfs_info, struct stat *buf)
- {
- undelfs_file *p = vfs_info;
-
- return do_stat (p->f_index, buf);
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_chmod(char *path, int mode)
- {
- return -1;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_chown(char *path, int owner, int group)
- {
- return -1;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_readlink(char *path, char *buf, int size)
- {
- return -1;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_symlink(char *n1, char *n2)
- {
- return -1;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_link(char *p1, char *p2)
- {
- return -1;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_unlink(char *path)
- {
- return -1;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_rename(char *p1, char *p2)
- {
- return -1;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_chdir(char *path)
- {
- char *file, *f;
- int fd;
-
- undelfs_get_path (path, &file, &f);
- if (!file)
- return -1;
-
- /* We may use access because ext2 file systems are local */
- /* this could be fixed by making an ext2fs io manager to use */
- /* our vfs, but that is left as an excercise for the reader */
- if ((fd = open (file, O_RDONLY)) == -1){
- message (1, undelfserr, " Could not open file: %s ", file);
- return -1;
- }
- close (fd);
- free (f);
- free (file);
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_ferrno(void)
- {
- return -1;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_lseek(void *vfs_info, off_t offset, int whence)
- {
- return -1;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_mknod(char *path, int mode, int dev)
- {
- return -1;
- }
-
- static vfsid
- undelfs_getid(char *path, struct vfs_stamping **parent)
- {
- /* We run only on the local fs */
- *parent = NULL;
- return (vfsid) -1;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_nothingisopen(vfsid id)
- {
- return 0;
- }
-
- static void
- undelfs_free(vfsid id)
- {
- }
-
- static char *
- undelfs_getlocalcopy(char *filename)
- {
- return 0;
- }
-
- static void
- undelfs_ungetlocalcopy(char *filename, char *local, int has_changed)
- {
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_mkdir(char *path, mode_t mode)
- {
- return -1;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_rmdir(char *path)
- {
- return -1;
- }
-
-
- #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
- static caddr_t
- undelfs_mmap(caddr_t addr, size_t len, int prot, int flags, void *vfs_info, off_t offset)
- {
- return (caddr_t) -1;
- }
-
- static int
- undelfs_munmap(caddr_t addr, size_t len, void *vfs_info)
- {
- return -1;
- }
- #endif
-
-
- vfs undelfs_vfs_ops = {
- undelfs_open,
- undelfs_close,
- undelfs_read,
- undelfs_write,
-
- undelfs_opendir,
- undelfs_readdir,
- undelfs_closedir,
-
- undelfs_stat,
- undelfs_lstat,
- undelfs_fstat,
-
- undelfs_chmod,
- undelfs_chown,
-
- undelfs_readlink,
- undelfs_symlink,
- undelfs_link,
- undelfs_unlink,
-
- undelfs_rename,
- undelfs_chdir,
- undelfs_ferrno,
- undelfs_lseek,
- undelfs_mknod,
-
- undelfs_getid,
- undelfs_nothingisopen,
- undelfs_free,
-
- undelfs_getlocalcopy,
- undelfs_ungetlocalcopy,
-
- undelfs_mkdir,
- undelfs_rmdir,
- NULL,
- NULL
- #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
- , undelfs_mmap,
- undelfs_munmap
- #endif
- };
-